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Kakariki diet: building the ration of this foraging parakeet

Birds · Food ·

Published by Planète Pets · managing editor: Clément Lacaille · how our guides are written

A New Zealand parakeet with the temperament of a feathered ferret, the kakariki has a fast metabolism and naturally spends much of its day scratching the ground for food. Its ration must answer both traits: rich enough for its activity level, and served in a way that keeps its beak busy. The basics that apply to every species are gathered in our bird food section.

Blue budgerigar perched indoors
Contents · 4 sections
  1. The base: pellets and a measured seed mix
  2. Fresh greens every day
  3. Feeding a bird that digs
  4. Frequently asked questions

The base: pellets and a measured seed mix

As with most parakeets, an all-seed diet leads straight to vitamin A deficiency and excess fat. A review by Péron and Grosset, published in 2014 in the Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, highlights that seed-based diets of companion psittacids are unbalanced and recommends pellets and fresh foods alongside (see the study). Aim for roughly 60 to 70% small-sized pellets, completed with one teaspoon of large-parakeet seed mix per bird per day.

Fresh greens every day

The kakariki is an enthusiast of fresh food: chard leaves, broccoli, grated carrot, courgette, a little fruit two or three times a week. Serve the greens washed and remove leftovers after a few hours. Our list of safe fruits and vegetables for birds helps sort things out, with avocado and chocolate remaining strictly off-limits.

Feeding a bird that digs

A quirk of the species: the kakariki scratches the ground with both feet like a chicken. Scattering part of the seeds in a digging tray turns mealtime into a natural occupation session — our guide to the kakariki digging tray details the setup. Ground feeding also limits boredom, the leading cause of feather plucking.

  • Small pellets freely available: the nutritional base, refreshed daily.
  • One teaspoon of seeds per day: preferably scattered for foraging.
  • Daily greens: chard, broccoli, carrot, untreated fresh herbs.
  • Water changed twice a day: kakarikis love bathing in it, so it fouls quickly.

Weigh your bird once a week: at around 65 to 100 g depending on sex, a lasting change of more than 10% warrants a vet visit. Species-specific pointers are on the kakariki food page.

Frequently asked questions

Can kakarikis eat egg food?

Yes, during moult or breeding, two to three times a week in small amounts: it is a good protein boost.

Why does my kakariki throw its seeds on the floor?

It is normal foraging behaviour: serve part of the ration directly on the floor of a tray so the bird "works" for its food.

Are millet sprays suitable?

As a taming treat only: they are very energy-dense and fatten an indoor bird if given freely.

See it in the Planète Pets shop: Acrylic no-mess feeder for budgies (13 × 11 × 13 cm) (€33.90) · the whole shop

This guide is part of Planète Pets’s Birds universe. Our advice is general in nature: for any health concern, your veterinarian remains the only reference.

To look after them well, the practical guide: Budgies, Cockatiels and Canaries: The Starter Guide — €13

  • A cage sized on a published official minimum, not on a starter kit
  • A step-by-step clicker method for a bird that steps onto your hand
  • Household hazards, from Teflon to avocado, and what to do in an emergency

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