Angelfish: gear and buying guides
The angelfish is a majestic cichlid reaching 15 cm in length and sometimes 20 cm in height including its fins. Its silhouette demands a tall tank of at least 50 cm and a volume of 240 to 300 L for a small group, in soft water between 24 and 28 °C. Peaceful in appearance, it turns territorial when breeding and eats very small fish.
Profile : 15 cm long and up to 20 cm tall, 240 to 300 L for a group, water between 24 and 28 °C.
An accessory from our shop for this use: Programmable automatic aquarium fish feeder (€32.90) · the whole shop
We don’t ship products to your country yet; our practical guide downloads anywhere: Beginner axolotl: aquarium and care (€19)
Species profile
- Lifespan
- 8 to 12 years
- Adult size
- 15 cm
- Minimum tank
- 240 L
- Water temperature
- 24 to 28 °C
- pH
- 6 to 7.5
- Temperament
- A majestic, slow cichlid, peaceful in appearance but territorial when breeding and a predator of very small fish.
- Health watch
- hexamita (hole-in-the-head) in loaded water · white spot disease after a temperature shock
🩺 Reminder: this page informs, it does not diagnose. For any symptom or health question, your veterinarian remains the only reference.
Angelfish gear, family by family
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Food
A carnivore with omnivorous leanings: cichlid pellets, frozen bloodworms, brine shrimp and krill. Vary the diet to support its slow growth and lifespan of ten years or more.
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Care & grooming
Prefer soft, slightly acidic, well-filtered water with a 25 percent weekly change. Its long fins are vulnerable to nipping: avoid fin-nipping tankmates such as some barbs.
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Toys & enrichment
Tall plants such as vallisneria or large sword plants, vertical roots and branches recreate its native habitat. It likes gliding slowly between vertical structures.
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Bedding & habitat
A 240 to 300 L tank at least 50 cm tall, for a group of 5 to 6 juveniles or a bonded pair. Do not house it with neon tetras or shrimp, which it will eventually eat.
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Travel & safety
Transport each adult in a tall, wide bag, as its fins bend and get damaged easily. Slow 45-minute acclimation in temperate water.
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Accessories
An external filter rated for 300 L, a 200 W heater, moderate lighting and a large net. Budget around 250 to 450 euros to equip the full tank.
🎾 Enriching a Angelfish tank: hardscape, shoal and occupation
Hardscape designed for its swimming zone
With a Angelfish, everything happens in midwater — furnish accordingly: tall background plants, wood and clear swimming lanes organise its space. An aquarium’s enrichment is its hiding places and its currents — not fluorescent ornaments.
Group life: the first enrichment
Kept at 5 or more, the Angelfish shows its true behaviours: hierarchies, displays, coordinated swimming. Below that, chronic stress sets in and colours fade — group size is the species’ first “toy”, before any decor purchase.
Food as occupation
Every Angelfish meal can become a hunt: release prey into the filter flow and move the feeding point from day to day — occupation comes from searching, not abundance.
Quick answers
- How many Angelfish should be kept together?
- 5 minimum, more if the tank allows: it is a group species, and numbers shape its behaviour and colours alike.
- How do you enrich a Angelfish tank?
- Hides, plants and decor matched to its zone (in midwater), varied feeding and adequate numbers: aquarium enrichment is layout, not gadgets.
See it in the Planète Pets shop: Tall artificial aquarium plant, 45 to 49 cm, weighted base (€23.90) · the whole shop
We don’t ship products to your country yet; our practical guide downloads anywhere: Beginner axolotl: aquarium and care (€19)
Guides to read
- Community aquarium or species-only tank: which is right for a first setup?Bedding & habitat
Community aquarium or species-only tank: pros, cohabitation risks and advice for choosing how to set up your first aquarium.
- Best easy aquarium plants without CO2 for beginnersToys & enrichment
Which aquarium plants can you choose without CO2 injection? A selection of hardy, easy plants for a beginner's planted tank.
- Budget for a first brackish water aquarium: the real cost to get startedBedding & habitat
How much does a first brackish water aquarium cost? Tank, filtration, salt and salinity monitoring, budgeted item by item.
- Changing filter media too often: the mistake that wrecks your aquarium's cycleCare & grooming
Why you should never replace all your filter media at once: nitrifying bacteria, replacement frequency and the right habits.
- Restarting a neglected aquarium: a step-by-step guideCare & grooming
How do you restart an aquarium that's been left neglected without endangering the fish? Steps, water changes and mistakes to avoid.
- GH, KH and pH: understanding and adjusting aquarium water hardnessCare & grooming
GH, KH, pH: what do these three readings actually measure, and how do you adjust aquarium water hardness without stressing the fish?
- Upgrading to a bigger aquarium: moving your fish without the stressBedding & habitat
How do you upgrade to a bigger aquarium without breaking the biological cycle or stressing your fish? Steps and mistakes to avoid.
- Aquarium electrical safety: GFCI protection and good habitsTravel & safety
Heater, filter, lighting near the water: what electrical precautions keep an aquarium safe for fish and people?