Somali cats: designing vertical space for a highly active climber
The Somali inherits the highly active temperament of the Abyssinian it descends from, with energy that shows up as frequent jumping, constant exploration of high points and a need for vertical territory well beyond that of an average cat. A study by Rochlitz, published in 2005 in Applied Animal Behaviour Science, reviewed the housing needs of domestic cats and found that access to elevated surfaces is one of the most decisive factors in the well-being of an indoor cat, particularly for lively-tempered individuals (research on Google Scholar). See the full breed profile on our Somali page and more pointers in the bedding and habitat section.
Why does height matter so much for this breed?
A Somali denied high perches often redirects its energy toward furniture, shelves or curtains, lacking a proper outlet for its natural need to survey its territory from an elevated point. This breed retains a constant vigilance from its wild ancestry that translates into long stretches spent perched, well above what an average moggy would choose.
What kind of setup works best?
A ceiling-height cat tree or a series of staggered wall shelves ($65-$165 depending on ceiling height) offers a continuous route rather than a single destination point, something this highly mobile cat makes full use of. Spreading several observation posts around the home avoids competition with other household cats and multiplies opportunities to move throughout the day.
What else rounds out the setup?
- Toys hung at height, which extend the appeal of the vertical route beyond simple observation
- A sturdy vertical scratching post at the base of the cat tree, used during jumps and stretches
- Daily active play sessions, since the vertical structure doesn't replace direct interaction with a person
- Twice-weekly brushing of the semi-long coat, worn by repeated rubbing against elevated surfaces
Our guide to how to choose a cat tree covers the sturdiness and height criteria suited to a highly active cat.
Frequently asked questions
Is an apartment enough for such an active Somali?
Yes, provided there's enough vertical setup and plenty of play opportunities, since the richness of vertical space matters more than the size of the home itself.
Do windows need securing for this climbing breed?
Yes, a net or reinforced screen remains essential, as this agile cat can hoist itself onto a partly open windowsill more easily than a less athletic breed.
Does a Somali's energy level drop with age?
It gradually declines but often stays above average even in a senior cat, which is reason enough to keep vertical access available for its whole life.
This guide is part of Planète Pets’s Cats universe. Our advice is general in nature: for any health concern, your veterinarian remains the only reference.